Núm. 23 (2020): Monográfico: Migraciones y fronteras de la justicia
Artículos

“Vivir entre fronteras”: vulnerabilidad y transformación de la identidad en la era de la globalización

MariaCaterina La Barbera
Universidad Antonio de Nebrija
Portada del número 23 de Bajo Palabra
Publicado noviembre 16, 2020

Palabras clave:

Globalización, identidad, migraciones internacionales, sentido de pertenencia, concepciones de la ciudadanía, vulnerabilidad, género, interseccionalidad
Cómo citar
La Barbera, M. (2020). “Vivir entre fronteras”: vulnerabilidad y transformación de la identidad en la era de la globalización. Bajo Palabra, (23), 261–286. https://doi.org/10.15366/bp.2020.23.010

Resumen

La hiperconexión, desterritorialización y aceleración de la vida social que caracterizan la globalización implican una resignificación de los conceptos de territorio, frontera y pertenencia a la comunidad política. Mientras capitales, negocios y turismo son cada vez más transnacionales, en la era de la globalización proliferan muros, vallas y políticas migratorias restrictivas que ubican a las personas migrantes en situación de especial vulnerabilidad. La perspectiva de la interseccionalidad permite identificar tanto las situaciones de especial vulnerabilidad de las personas migrantes –en la intersección de múltiples estructuras generizadas y racializadas de exclusión– como la interconexión entre los distintos factores que definen las situaciones de poder y privilegio de manera dinámica. Poner el foco en la negociación de la identidad en los procesos migratorios desde esta perspectiva permite vislumbrar un espacio para redefinir la resiliencia y la agencia individual. Este artículo argumenta que la posición liminar de “vivir entre fronteras” puede generar un terreno fértil para repensar los conceptos básicos de la organización social, abandonando conceptos caducos.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Citas

Acosta, Diego. 2018. The National versus the Foreigner in South America. Cambridge: Cambridge UP. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108594110

Aguilar Jr., Filomeno. 1999. The Triumph of Instrumental Citizenship? Asian Studies Review 23 (3): 307-336. https://doi.org/10.1080/10357829908713241

Al-Rebholz, Anil. 2015. Intersectional Constructions of (Non-)Belonging in a Transnational Context. En Identity and Migration in Europe, ed. MC. La Barbera, 59-73. Cham: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10127-9_5

Anderson, Benedict, 1983. Imagined communities, reflections on the origin and spread of nationalism. Londres: Verso.

Anzaldúa, Gloria. 1999. Borderlands-La Frontera. San Francisco: Aunt Lute Books.

Arendt, Hannah. [1951] 2013. Los orígenes del totalitarismo. Madrid: Alianza.

Bauböck, Rainer. 2005. Expansive Citizenship. Political Science and Politics 38 (4): 683-687. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1049096505050341

Bauman, Zygmunt. 2016. Extraños llamando a la puerta. Barcelona: Paidós.

Benería, Lourdes et al. 2012. Gender and International Migration. Feminist Economics 18 (2): 1-33. https://doi.org/10.1080/13545701.2012.688998

Benhabib, Sheila. 2005. Los derechos de los otros. Barcelona: Gedisa.

Berry, John W. 1997. Immigration, Acculturation, and Adaptation. Applied Psychology 46: 5-34. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-0597.1997.tb01087.x

Bhabha, Homi. 1994. The Location of Culture. Londres: Routledge.

Bohman, James. 2002. How to Make a Social Science Practical. Millennium 31 (3): 499-524. https://doi.org/10.1177/03058298020310030701

Bourguignon, François. 2017. La globalización de la desigualdad. México: FCE.

Brown, Wendy. 2010. Walled States, Waning Sovereignty. Nueva York: Zone Books. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv14gpj55

Brubaker, Rogers. 1992. Citizenship and Nationhood in France and Germany. Cambridge, MA: Harvard UP.

Caceido Camacho, Natalia. 2016. Cruzando fronteras. En Igualdad de género y no discriminación en España, ed. MC. La Barbera y M. Cruells López, 557-590. Madrid: Centro de Estudios Políticos y Constitucionales.

Campillo, Antonio. 2019. Un lugar en el mundo. Madrid: Catarata.

Caputo, Lisa. 2015 Origins, Journey, and Home. En Identity and Migration in Europe, ed. MC. La Barbera, 123-147. Cham: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10127-9_8

Castells, Manuel. 1996. The Rise of Network Society. Oxford: Blackwell.

Castles, Stephen y Mark J. Miller. 2009. The Age of Migration. Nueva York: Palgrave Macmillan.

Cerulo, Karen A. 1997. Identity construction. Annual Review of Sociology 23: 385-409. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.soc.23.1.385

Colom, Francisco. 2009. Justicia intercultural. Revista Internacional de Filosofía Política 33: 7-24.

De Genova, Nicholas. 2002. Migrant "Illegality" and Deportability in Everyday Life. Annual Review of Anthropology 31: 419-447. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.anthro.31.040402.085432

De Lucas, Javier. 2003. Sobre las políticas de inmigración en un mundo globalizado. Anuario de la Facultad de Derecho de la Universidad Autónoma de Madrid 7: 23-52.

De Vitoria, Francisco. [1539] 1946. Relecciones sobre los indios y derecho a la guerra. Madrid: Calpe.

Deaux, Kay. 1993. Reconstructing social identity. Personality and social Psychology Bulletin 19 (1): 4-12. https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167293191001

Delanty, Gerard. 2006. Community: Comunidad, educación ambiental y ciudadanía. Barcelona: Grao.

Donato, K. Katharine M. et al. 2006. A glass half full? Gender in migration studies. International Migration Review 40 (1): 3-26. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-7379.2006.00001.x

Ehrenreich, Barbara y Arlie Hochschild. 2003. Global Woman. Nueva York: MacMillan.

Eriksen, Thomas Hylland. 2001. Tyranny of the Moment. Londres: Pluto Press.

Ferrajoli, Luigi. 2011. Principia iuris. Madrid: Trotta.

Ferrante, Lorenzo. 2015. Has Multiculturalism Failed in Europe?. En Identity and Migration in Europe, ed. MC: La Barbera, 39-57. Cham: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10127-9_4

Finotelli, Claudia, MariaCaterina La Barbera y Gabriel Echevarría. 2018. Beyond Instrumental Citizenship. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 44 (14): 2320-2339. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369183X.2017.1345838

Fraser, Nancy. 2008. Escalas de justicia. Barcelona: Herder.

Fraser, Nancy. 2016. Contradictions of Capital and Care. New Left Review 100: 99-117.

Glick Schiller, Nina et al. 1992. Transnationalism. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 645: 1-24. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1992.tb33484.x

Grosfoguel, Ramón. 2006. La descolonización de la economía política y los estudios postcoloniales. Tabula Rasa 4: 17-48. https://doi.org/10.25058/20112742.245

Guillaume, Xavier. 2014. Regimes of Citizenship. En Routledge Handbook of Global Citizenship Studies, eds. E. Isin y P. Nyers, 150-159. Nueva York: Routledge.

Gupta, Akhil y James Ferguson. 1992. Beyond "Culture". Cultural Anthropology 7 (1): 6-24. https://doi.org/10.1525/can.1992.7.1.02a00020

Habermas, Jürgen. 2000. La constelación posnacional. Barcelona: Paidós.

Habermas, Jürgen. 2012. La constitución de Europa. Madrid: Trotta.

Harpaz, Yossi y Pablo Mateos. 2019. Strategic citizenship. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 45 (6): 843-857. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369183X.2018.1440482

Harris, Angela. 1990. Race and Essentialism in Feminist Legal theory. Stanford Law Review 42: 581-616. https://doi.org/10.2307/1228886

Harvey, David. 1989. The Condition of Postmodernity. Oxford: Blackwell.

Held, David. 1997. La democracia y el orden global. Madrid: Alianza.

Hill Collins, Patricia. 1998. Fighting Words: Black Women and the Search for Justice. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.

Hochschild, Arlie. 2000. Global Care Chains and Emotional Surplus Value. En On The Edge: Living with Global Capitalism, ed. W. Hutton y A. Giddens, 130-146. Londres: Jonathan Cape.

hooks, bell. 1983. Feminist Theory: From Margin to Center. Nueva York: South End Press.

hooks, bell. 1990. Yearning: Race, Gender, and Cultural Politics. Bostron: South End Press.

Hoschschild, Arlie. 1989. The Second Shift. Nueva York: Avon Books. Ip, David et al. 1997. Concepts of Citizenship and Identity among Recent Asian Immigrants in Australia. Asian and Pacific Migration Journal 6 (3/4): 363-384. https://doi.org/10.1177/011719689700600306

Jaggar, Alison. 2009. Transnational Cycles of Gendered Vulnerability. Philosophical Topics 37 (2): 33-52. https://doi.org/10.5840/philtopics20093723

Janoski, Thomas. 2010. The Ironies of Citizenship. Cambridge: Cambridge UP. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511779206

Jenkins, Richard. 1997. Social identity. Londres: Taylor & Francis.

Joppke, Christian. 2010. The Inevitable Lightening of Citizenship. European Journal of Sociology 51 (1): 9-32. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003975610000019

Kearney, Michael. 1995. The local and the global. Annual Review of Anthropology 24: 547-565. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.an.24.100195.002555

Koopmans, Ruud et al. 2012. Citizenship rights for immigrants. American journal of sociology 117 (4): 1202-1245. https://doi.org/10.1086/662707

La Barbera, MariaCaterina. 2012. Intersectional-gender and the Locationality of Women in Transit. En Feminism and Migration, ed. G. Bonifacio, 17-31. Springer: Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2831-8_2

La Barbera, MariaCaterina. 2019. Toward Global Justice. En Challenging the Borders of Justice in the Age of Migrations, eds. JC. Velasco y MC. La Barbera, 205-224. Cham: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05590-5_11

La Barbera, MariaCaterina. 2015. Identity and Migration. En Identity and Migration in Europe, ed. MC. La Barbera, 1-13. Cham: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10127-9_1

Locke, John. [1689] 2010. Segundo Tratado sobre el Gobierno Civil. Madrid: Dykinson.

Maus, Ingeborg. 2006. From Nation-State to Global State or the Decline of Democracy. Constellations 13: 465-84. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8675.2006.00414.x

Mauss, Marcel. 1966. The gift: Forms and functions of exchange in archaic societies. Londres: Cohen & West.

McAdams, Dan P. 2001. The psychology of life stories. Review of General Psychology 5 (2): 100-122. https://doi.org/10.1037/1089-2680.5.2.100

McLuhan, Marshall. 1964. Understanding Media. Nueva York: McGraw Hill.

Mezzadra, Sandro y Brett Neilson. 2017. La frontera como método. Madrid: Traficantes de Sueños.

Mohanty, Chandra Talpade. 2003. Feminism without Borders. Durham: Duke UP. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780822384649

Moré Corral, Paloma. 2015. When Your CV is to be a Latina Women. En Identity and Migration in Europe, ed. MC. La Barbera, 193-208. Dordrecht: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10127-9_12

Morsink, Johannes. 1999. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. https://doi.org/10.9783/9780812200416

Murphy, Clíodhna. 2013. The Enduring Vulnerability of Migrant Domestic Workers in Europe. International and Comparative Law Quarterly 62: 599-627. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0020589313000195

Nolin, Catherine. 2006. Transnational Ruptures: Gender and Forced Migration. Aldershot: Ashgate Publishing.

Ohmae, Kenichi. 1990. The Borderless World. Nueva York: Harper.

ONU, Asamblea General. 2017. Conseguir que la migración funcione para todos. Informe del Secretario General (A/72/643), https://refugeesmigrants.un.org/sites/default/files/sg_report_es.pdf (último acceso: junio 2020).

OIT. 2016. Migrant Domestic Workers. Ginebra: International Labour Office, https://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---ed_protect/---protrav/---migrant/documents/briefingnote/wcms_467720.pdf (último acceso: junio 2020).

Pessar, Patricia y Sara Mahler. 2003. Transnational Migration. International Migration Review 37 (3): 812-846. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-7379.2003.tb00159.x

Pratsinakis, Manolis et al. 2020. A Crisis-Driven Migration?. International Migration 58: 15-30. https://doi.org/10.1111/imig.12583

Ramelli, Marcella, Arnd Florack, Ankica Kosic y Anette Rohmann. 2013. Being prepared for acculturation. International Journal of Psychology 48: 363-373. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207594.2012.656129

Rawls, John. 1993. Political Liberalism. Nueva York: Columbia UP.

Reder, Michael. 2012. Globalización y filosofía. Barcelona: Herder. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvt9k0dr

Risse, Mathias. 2012. On Global Justice. Princeton: Princeton UP. https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400845507

Robinson, William I. 2017. Debate on the New Global Capitalism. International Critical Thought 7 (2): 171-189. https://doi.org/10.1080/21598282.2017.1316512

Roccas, Sonia y Marilynn B. Brewer. 2002. Social identity complexity. Personality and Social Psychology Review 6: 88-106. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15327957PSPR0602_01

Rosa, Hartmut. 2013. Social Acceleration. Nueva York: Columbia UP. https://doi.org/10.7312/rosa14834

Ruggie, John Gerard. 1993. Territoriality and Beyond. International Organization 47: 139-74. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0020818300004732

Ruhs, Martin y Bridget Anderson (eds). 2010. Who Needs Migrant Workers? Oxford: Oxford UP. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199580590.001.0001

Sager, Alex. 2016. Methodological Nationalism, Migration and Political Theory. Political Studies 64 (1): 42-59. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9248.12167

Sandoval, Chela. 2000. Methodology of the oppressed. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.

Sassen, Saskia. 2000. Women's Burden. Journal of International Affairs 53 (2): 503-524.

Sassen, Saskia. 2003. Globalization or Denationalization?. Review of International Political Economy 10 (1): 1-22. https://doi.org/10.1080/0969229032000048853

Sassen, Saskia. 2006. Territory, Authority, Rights. Princeton: Princeton UP.

Sassen, Saskia. 2009. Bordering capabilities versus borders. Journal of International Law 30 (3): 567-597.

Sassen, Saskia. 2013. When Territory Deborders Territoriality. Territory, Politics, Governance 1(1): 21-45. https://doi.org/10.1080/21622671.2013.769895

Sassen, Saskia. 2015. From national borders to embedded borderings. En Rethinking Border Control for a Globalizing World, ed. L. Weber, 179-189. Nueva York: Routledge.

Scheuerman, William. 2018. Globalization. The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/win2018/entries/globalization/.

Scholte, Jan Aart. 1996. Beyond the Buzzword. En Globalization: Theory and Practice, eds. E. Kofman y G. Young, 43-57. Londres: Pinter.

Scholte, Jan Aart. 2000. Globalization: A Critical Introduction. Nueva York: St. Martin's.

Schrover, Marlou et al. 2007. Niches, Labour Market Segregation, Ethnicity and Gender. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 33 (4): 529-540. https://doi.org/10.1080/13691830701265404

Schwartz, Seth J. et al. 2008. Broadening the Study of the Self. Social and Personality Psychology Compass 2: 635-651. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-9004.2008.00077.x

Setién, María Luisa y Elaine Acosta. 2013. Care and Feminized North-South Migration Flows. En The International Handbook on Gender Migration and Transnationalism, eds. L. Oso y N. Ribas-Mateos, 397-419. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishers.

Shachar, Ayalet. 2009. The Birthright Lottery. Cambridge, MA: Harvard UP. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctvjhzr8r

Simon, Bernd. 2004. Identity in modern society. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470773437

Singer, Peter. 2002. One World. New Haven: Yale UP.

Somers, Margaret. 1994. Reclaiming the epistemological "Other". En Social Theory and the Politics of Identity, ed. C. Calhoun, 37-99. Cambridge: Blackwell.

Soysal, Yasemin Nuhoglu. 1994. Limits of Citizenship. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.

Stiglitz, Joseph E. 2018. Globalization and Its Discontents Revisited. Nueva York: Norton & Co.

Stryker, Sheldon y Richard T. Serpe. 1994. Identity salience and psychological centrality. Social Psychology Quarterly 57 (1): 16-35. https://doi.org/10.2307/2786972

Swann, William B. 1987. Identity negotiation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 53: 1038-1051. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.53.6.1038

Steger, Manfred. 2003. Globalization. Oxford: Oxford UP.

Tomlinson, John. 1999 Globalization and Culture. Cambridge: Polity Press.

Uhde, Zuzana. 2016. Social Bias Within the Institution of Hired Domestic Care. Civitas: Revista de Ciências Sociais 16 (4): 682-707. https://doi.org/10.15448/1984-7289.2016.4.23501

Uhde Zuzana. 2019. Claims for Global Justice. En Challenging the Borders of Justice in the Age of Migrations, eds. JC. Velasco y MC. La Barbera, 183-204. Cham: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05590-5_10

United Nations, Economic and Social Council, 1947. Report of the Drafting Committee to the Commission on Human Rights (UN Doc. E/CN.4/21), https://undocs.org/E/CN.4/21 (última consulta: julio de 2020).

United Nations, Economic and Social Council, 1947. Report of the Working Group on the Declaration on Human Rights (UN Doc. E/CN.4/57), https://undocs.org/en/E/CN.4/57 (última consulta: julio de 2020).

Velasco, Juan Carlos y MariaCaterina La Barbera, eds. 2019. Challenging the Borders of Jusctice in the Age of Migrations. Springer: Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05590-5

Velasco, Juan Carlos. 2016. El azar de las fronteras. México: FCE.

Verkuyten, Maykel y Ali Aslan Yildiz. 2007. National (dis)identification and ethnic and religious identity. Personality & social psychology bulletin 33 (10): 1448-62. https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167207304276

Vermeulen, Hans y Cora Govers (eds.) 1994. The Anthropology of Ethnicity. Amsterdam: Het Spinhuis.

Vink, Maarten Peter y Rainer Bauböck. 2013. Citizenship Configurations. Comparative European Politics 11 (5): 621-648. https://doi.org/10.1057/cep.2013.14

Vitale, Ermanno. 2010. Derecho a migrar. Revista de la Facultad de Derecho de México 60 (253): 47-64. https://doi.org/10.22201/fder.24488933e.2010.253.60768

Wimmer, Andreas y Nina Glick-Schiller. 2002. Methodological Nationalism and the Study of Migration. European Journal of Sociology 43 (2): 217-240. https://doi.org/10.1017/S000397560200108X

Winker, Gabriele y Nina Degele. 2011. Intersectionality as Multi-Level Analysis. European Journal of Women's Studies 18 (1): 51-66. https://doi.org/10.1177/1350506810386084

Young, Iris Marion. 2011. Responsibility for justice. Oxford: Oxford UP.

Ypi, Lea. 2008. Justice in Migration. The Journal of Political Philosophy 16 (4): 391-418. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9760.2008.00326.x

Yuval Davis, Nira. 1990. Gender and Nation. Thousand Oaks: Sage.