Promoviendo la Justicia Social y la Democracia en la Formación del Profesorado: Preparación del Profesorado 1.0, 2.0 y 3.0
Palabras clave:
Justicia social, Equidad, Pedagogía, Programas de formación de profesorado, Sensibilidad cultural.Resumen
Mantener una mirada crítica hacia los programas de formación del profesorado es fundamental, tanto para pensar sobre su pertinencia como para avanzar en el desarrollo de estos programas hacia una formación que aporte y que a la vez se desarrolle en un marco de justicia social y equidad. Sin embargo, aunque muchos de los programas de formación de profesorado propugnan la justicia social, sus estudiantes no son formados en un ambiente propio de esta consigna. En Estados Unidos, el debate actual se sostiene en torno a cuál es la mejor visión: si los programas que se basan en las prácticas de campo (1.0) o aquellos que se enfocan en aspectos técnicos de la formación, así como en obtener resultados mayores en pruebas estandarizadas (2.0). Lo cierto es que ninguna de estas visiones aviva en sus prácticas valores imprescindibles e inherentes a una formación en justicia social, por lo que se hace explícita la necesidad de transformación de los programas de formación de profesorado.
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