Palabras clave:
Escuela Inglesa, historia, teoría internacional, racionalismo
Resumen
El propósito de este artículo es triple: dar cuenta de los orígenes y desarrollo de la Escuela Inglesa como una entidad constituida históricamente; sintetizar desde los escritos de algunos de sus primeros representantes las visiones de la Escuela Inglesa acerca de cómo el conocimiento histórico se relaciona con la teoría y la práctica de las Relaciones Internacionales; y estudiar los tres principales trabajos históricos de la Escuela Inglesa, examinando cómo sus contribuciones se relacionan con las teorías de Relaciones Internacionales. En la breve discusión final, se sugiere qué podría introducirse en la agenda de investigación de la Escuela Inglesa sobre el tema de “historia y teoría”.
Descargas
Citas
BHASKAR, R., The Possibility of Naturalism: A Philosophical Critique of the Contemporary Human Sciences, Routledge, Londres, 1998 [tercera edición].
BHASKAR, R. A Realist Theory of Science, Verso, Londres, 2008.
BULL, H. “International Theory: The Case for a Classical Approach” en KNORR K., y ROSENAU, J. N. (eds.), Contending Approaches to International Politics, Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1969, pp. 20-38.
BULL, H., The Anarchical Society: A Study of Order in World Politics, Macmillan, Londres, 1977
BULL, H., “International Relations as an Academic Pursuit” en ALDERSON, K., y HURRELL A. (eds.), Hedley Bull on International Society, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 2000a, pp. 246-264.
BULL, H. “Justice in International Relations” en ALDERSON, K., y HURREL, A. Hurrell (eds.) Hedley Bull on International Society. Macmillan, London, 2000b, pp. 206-245.
BULL, H., y WATSON, A. (eds.), The Expansion of International Society, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1984.
BUTTERFIELD, H., “Morality and International Order” en PORTER, B. (ed.) The Aberystwyth Papers: International Politics 1919-1969, Oxford University Press, Londres, 1972, pp.336-357.
BUTTERFIELD, H., y WIGHT, M. (eds.), Diplomatic Investigations: Essays in the Theory of International Politics, Allen and Unwin, Londres, 1966.
BUZAN, B., “The English School: An Underexploited Resource in IR” en Review of International Studies, nº 27(3), 2001, 471-488.
BUZAN, B., y LITTLE, R., International Systems in World History: Remaking the Study of International Relations, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2000.
DUNNE, T., Inventing International Society: A History of the English School, Macmillan, Londres, 1998.
GONG, G., “China’s Entry into International Society” en BULL, H., y WATSON, A. (eds.), The Expansion of International Society, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1984, pp. 171-183.
HART, H. L. A., The Concept of Law, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1961.
JAMES, A. M., Sovereign Statehood: The Basis of International Society, Allen and Unwin, Londres, 1986a.
JAMES, A. M., “The Emerging Global Society” en Third World Affairs, 1986b, pp. 465-468.
JONES, R. E., “The English School of International Relations: A Case for Closure” en Review of International Studies, nº 7(1), 1981, pp. 1-13.
LEBOW, R. N., The Tragic Vision of Politics: Ethics, Interests and Orders, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2003.
LEBOW, R. N., A Cultural Theory of International Relations, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2008
LINKLATER, A., y SUGANAMI, H., The English School of International Relations: A Contemporary Reassessment, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2006.
LITTLE, R., “The English School’s Contribution to the Study of International Relations” en European Journal of International Relations, nº 6(3), 2000, pp. 395-422.
MANNING, C. A. W., “International Relations: An Academic Discipline” en GOODWIN, G. L. (ed.), The University Teaching of International Relations, Blackwell, Oxford, 1951a, pp. 11-26.
MANNING, C. A. W., “Report of the General Rapporteur” en GOODWIN, G. L. (ed.), The University Teaching of International Relations, Blackwell, Oxford, 1951b, pp. 27-73.
MANNING, C. A. W., The University Teaching of Social Sciences: International Relations – A Report Prepared on Behalf of the International Studies Conference, UNESCO, Paris, 1954.
MANNING, C. A. W., “The Legal Framework in a World of Change” en PORTER, B. (ed.), The Aberystwyth Papers: International Politics 1919-1969, Oxford University Press, Londres, 1972, pp.301-335.
MANNING, C. A. W., The Nature of International Society, Macmillan, Londres, 1975 [Reedición, 1ª edición publicada por la London School of Economics en 1962]
NORTHEDGE, F. S., y DONELAN, M. D., International Disputes: The Political Aspects, Europa, Londres, 1971.
ONUMA, Y., “Eurocentrism in the History of International Law” en ONUMA, Y. (ed.), A Normative Approach to War: Peace, War, and Justice in Hugo Grotius, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1993, pp. 371-386.
ONUMA, Y., “When was the Law of International Society Born? - An Inquiry of the History of International Law from an Intercivilizational Perspective” en Journal of the History of International Law, nº 2, 2000, pp. 1-66.
SUGANAMI, H., “Japan’s Entry into International Society” en BULL, H., y WATSON, A. (eds.) The Expansion of International Society, Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1984, pp. 185-199.
SUGANAMI, H., “C. A. W. Manning and the Study of International Relations” en Review of International Studies, nº 27(1), 2001, pp. 91-107.
SUGANAMI, H., “Narrative Explanation and International Relations: Back to Basics” en Millennium, nº 37(2), 2008a, pp. 327-356.
SUGANAMI, H., (2008b) “Onuma Yasuaki no ‘Bunsaiteki Shiten’ ni tsuite” en NAKAGAWA, J., y TERAYA, K. (eds.), Kokusaihougaku no Chihei: Rekishi, Riron, Jisshou, Toshindo, Tokyo, 2008b, pp. 5-21.
SUZUKI, S., Civilization and Empire: China and Japan’s Encounter with European International Society, Routledge, Londres, 2009.
VATTEL, E., Le Droit des Gens, tr. C. G. Fenwick, Carnegie Institute of Washington, Washington DC, 1916 [1ª edición en 1758].
VEYNE, P., Writing History: Essay on Epistemology, Manchester University Press, Manchester, 1984 [trad. M. Moore-Rinvolucri]
VIGEZZI, B., The British Committee on the Theory of International Politics, 1954-1985: The Rediscovery of History, Edizioni Unicopli, Milano, 2005, [trad. I. Harvey]
VINCENT, R. J., Nonintervention and International Order, Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1974.
WALTZ, K. N., Theory of International Politics, Addison-Wesley, Reading (Mass.), 1979.
WALTZ, K. N., “The New World Order” en Millennium, nº 22(2), 1993, pp. 187-195.
WATSON, A., “Systems of States” en Review of International Studies, nº 16(2), 1990, pp. 99-109.
WATSON, A., The Evolution of International Society: A Comparative Historical Analysis, Routledge, Londres, 1992.
WHITE, H., Metahistory: The Historical Imagination in Nineteenth-Century Europe, The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, 1973.
WIGHT, M., “Why is there no International Theory?” en BUTTERFIELD, H. y WIGHT, M. (eds.) Diplomatic Investigations: Essays in the Theory of International Politics, Allen and Unwin, Londres, 1966, pp. 17-34.
WIGHT, M., The Systems of States, Leicester University Press. Leicester, 1977 [ed. H. Bull]
WIGHT, M., Power Politics, Leicester University Press, Leicester, 1978 [ed. H. Bull y C. Holbraad]
WIGHT, M., International Theory: The Three Traditions, Leicester University Press, Leicester, 1991 [ed. G. Wight y B. Porter]
WILSON, P. C., “The English School of International Relations: A Reply to Sheila Grader” en Review of International Studies, nº 15(1), 1989, pp. 49-58.